Narmer established himself as supreme king of Upper and Lower Egypt and married the princess Neithhotep of Naqada in an alliance to strengthen ties between the two cities. Bru na Boinne: Geraldine Stout, Newgrange and the Bend of the Boyne (Cork, Woods, Anthony, Atlantis Ireland , Keystone University Press (1 July 2020). among other things. They Irelands Stone of Destiny - the Lia Fil - or Stone that Roared, has been defaced by a mindless vandal. It also has the precise orientation to the winter sun. World History Encyclopedia. Two other first dynasty kings' names are associated with Menes, Narmer (as in the Narmer Palette) and Aha. His name means " The One Who Endures " and his reign lasted for 62 years. A Visual Tour (Video), Behind the Scenes of Ancient Greece: Exploring the Daily Life of its People (Video), Trove of Ancient Artifacts Discovered in Paestum Include Dolphin Statuette of Eros, TheiaGreek Goddess of Light, the Sun, the Moon, and Wisdom, Greeces East Attica In Antiquity: Playground Of Gods, Heroes And Heroines, A Face to the Legend: The Quest to Reconstruct Cleopatra's Look (Video), Aspasia - The Real-Life Helen of Troy? Pharaoh Menes Unifies Egypt The biggest accomplishment that has been credited to Menes is the unification of Egypt. Stories tell of the founders of Egypt arriving from an island in the Atlantic around 11,900 years ago. He has taught history, writing, literature, and philosophy at the college level. To account for this missing root language, academics have invented a hypothetical mother tongue called the Proto-Indo-European language. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. The final piece of the puzzle that the researchers report is neither archaeological nor genetic, but folkloric. The Pleistocene Ice Age lasted for two and a half million years and ended around 11,600 years ago. "Menes." Newgrange dates to about 5,500 years ago, around 1,500 years after the first European megaliths appeared. The vast Stone Age tomb mounds in the valley of the River Boyne, about 25 miles north of Dublin, are so impressive that the area has been called the Irish Valley of the Kings. [33], Diodorus Siculus stated that Menes had introduced the worship of the gods and the practice of sacrifice[34] as well as a more elegant and luxurious style of living. The Irish genomes show that the people in these tombs were descendants of Anatolian farmers. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms. This and other sources of evidence supports the idea that Ireland was the legendary land of Atlantis. [2][3] Lloyd (1994) finds this succession "extremely probable",[3] and Cervell-Autuori (2003) categorically states that "Menes is Narmer and the First Dynasty begins with him". Last modified January 29, 2016. History of King Menes {Narmer} | Ancient Egyptian Pharaohs Irelands Stone Age constructions are the most spectacular on Earth. Old Irish is this language, a forgotten ancient tongue with remarkable similarities to the worlds oldest languages including Hebrew, Arabic, and Sanskrit. Diodorus described the sacred island of Hyperborea. But, Reich says, the simpler burials and the higher-status burials were separated by hundreds of years, so the comparison wasnt contemporaneous. Menes - History, Major Facts and Accomplishments The hippopotamus in Egyptian culture was a fearsome creature who was regularly hunted and killed and death by hippopotamus was considered among the worst. Schulz Paulsson says that essentially nothing is known about the structure of the societies that built the early megaliths. Hopefully we dont have to wait this long for the mainstream to catch up, but if we do, so be it. Narmer: 10 Facts on the First Egyptian Pharaoh - TheCollector The first is the "Naqada Label" found at the site of Naqada, in the tomb of Queen Neithhotep, often assumed to have been the mother of Horus Aha. [35] Later, Edwards (1974) states that "the legend, which is obviously filled with anachronisms, is patently devoid of historical value". The Surprising Location of Atlantis | by Fiona Cameron Lister - Medium Like any founder of a nation throughout history, Menes served as an ideal of the culture's values and what it aspired to. Menes | Pharaoh, Accomplishments, Definition, History, & Facts It was debated sometime who the first ruler was, Menes or Narmer. Traditionally the early Viking activity in Ireland falls into three phases, the first Ireland is home to many iconic historical artifacts and objects, from the Book of Kells to the Tara Brooch. However Menes' death was viewed, his reign was considered a kind of golden age for Egypt when life was good and the land prosperous. OBrien, Henry, The Round Towers of Ireland . He initiated large building projects and the small cities of the Predynastic Period of Egypt grew in size and scope. But most modern Egyptologists now identify Narmer with the pharaoh Menes. A Keystone is an ancient symbol for wisdom. The opinion of Aristotle that philosophy came to the Greeks from the Gauls (druids) is very striking. Whether an actual man named Menes existed was irrelevant; what mattered was what his story meant to the people of his country. Many believe he inherited the throne from the god of victory and protection Horus. The connections between ancient Egypt and Ireland are intriguing. Mark has lived in Greece and Germany and traveled through Egypt. The almost complete absence of any mention of Menes in the archaeological record[5] and the comparative wealth of evidence of Narmer, a protodynastic figure credited by posterity and in the archaeological record with a firm claim[3] to the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt, has given rise to a theory identifying Menes with Narmer. Bradley acknowledges that this was an alternative explanation. [10][26], Manetho associates the city of Thinis with the Early Dynastic Period and, in particular, Menes, a "Thinite" or native of Thinis. Imaginative illustration of 'An Arch Druid in His Judicial Habit. ( Public Domain ). He had a great impact on Egypt. Menes - Amazing Bible Timeline with World History Menes, also spelled Mena, Meni, or Min, (flourished c. 2925 bce), legendary first king of unified Egypt, who, according to tradition, joined Upper and Lower Egypt in a single centralized monarchy and established ancient Egypts 1st dynasty. An account of Irish place names written around 1100, the authors write, tells a tale of a King Bressal, who slept with his sister. However, some startling evidence has been found at the handful of sites that have been examined. In a first-of-its-kind fascinating osteoarchaeological study, scientists have found that anemia was common in ancient Egyptian children who had been mummified. Manetho and Herodotus differ on the length of his reign, on the date, and on the names of his successors, but they do agree in that he was the first king and on how he died. Globally, Stone Age man was a lot more mobile than they have been given credit for, and the ancient Irish were certainly a lot more advanced than most realize. Keystones mission is to Build the Worlds Best University, a centre of excellence that pushes the human race forward. This would explain the lack of drumlins (egg-shaped ridges formed by glacial activity) across the center of the island. There are submerged Bronze Age sites off the coast of Ireland (and also around the Scilly Isles where prehistoric field walls can be seen running into the sea). The researchers reported that members of the elite, those found in the most elaborate tombs, were closer to one another genetically than they were to people found in simpler burials. The builders of these megalithic circles originated where the most spectacular Stone Age constructions on Earth are found: Ireland. Once Egypt was unified and at peace, he instituted religious practices and formalized beliefs. The lead part of Menes is described in the dramatis person as "next male-heir to the crown" now worn by Seraphis, and was played by Samuel Reddish in a 1774 production by David Garrick at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. Its time to set the record straight. AtAncient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. It's much more likely that aspects of ancient Irish culture came from places like Gaul, Indo-European cultures, and Egypt, rather than the other way around. Of the sites tombs, Bradley says, Newgrange is the apogee. It has been said that King Menes used both political strategy and force to do so. It was through this first dynasty that much of the Egyptian culture . Nabta Playa is one of the oldest stone circles in the world and is considered the birthplace of Egyptian civilization. They were analysing ancient bones to sequence 42 genomes of Neolithic Irish farmers as part of a project to reconstruct the entire genetic history of Ireland. In the early days of Egyptology, Menes was accepted as the first historical king based upon the written records. As ancient Egyptian rulers, pharaohs were both the heads of state and the religious leaders of their people. She marries Goidel's Father Niul, son of Fnius Farsaid (identified as a son of Gomer) a Babylonian who traveled to Scythia after the collapse of the Tower of Babel. Both pharaohs are credited with the unification of Egypt, to different degrees by various authorities." His reign lasted for a prosperous 62 years. Why Did So Many Ancient Egyptian Children Suffer Anemia? Sunset at Giants Causeway , Northern Ireland. Muck, Otto, The Secret of Atlantis (Collins, 1978). She was known as. Her name. Hercules and Perseus, two of the most important characters in Greek mythology, were both said to have visited Hyperborea, which was described as being a fertile island to the north of Gaul (France) with oak trees, a circular temple (Newgrange) and priests with harps. I have posted before that this would be Atlantis as the Aztec have a similar story and their mythical homeland Atzlan is very similar in pronounciation. The Greek Pherenicus describes the Hyperboreans as being of the ancient blood of the titans. David Reich of Harvard University, one of the ancient DNA specialists who has tracked the grand sweep of prehistoric human migration around the globe, and was not involved in the research, called the journal article amazing. In 389 AD a druid college in Gaul (Bibracte, France) was destroyed by a Christian mob. [5][10] An alternative Greek form, (transliterated: Min), was cited by the fifth-century-BC historian Herodotus,[11] but this variant is no longer accepted; it appears to have been the result of contamination from the name of the god Min. This garden was also known as the garden of Atlas or the orchard in the west and we are told how the Greek hero Hercules reached Atlas, who was among the Hyperboreans, and asked him to fetch the golden apples before tricking him and leaving with the prize. In fact, the later writer Diodorus Siculus claims Menes invented the concept of luxury. According to Egyptian texts, this island in the Atlantic was overwhelmed by water. The Greeks called these prophets Pagasis, Agyeus, and Olen which is a corruption of the three ranks of Irish Druids - Bag-ois, Agh-is, and Ollam. Web. Aside from the Turin Papyrus, much of what we know about Menes came from historians starting around 500 BCE.And much of what was written about Menes bordered on slight exaggeration and legend. It must be the least excavated place on earth. The finding, combined with other genetic and archaeological evidence, suggests that the people who built these mounds lived in a hierarchical society with a ruling elite that considered themselves so close to divine that, like the Egyptian pharaohs, they could break the ultimate taboos. As hard as it may be for those ignorant of Irish history to accept, the Irish were old when the Greeks were still young. The myths may be muddled, but the tale of the solar cycle had some basis in fact, and so, it may be, did the story of royal incest. As supreme ruler of the people, the pharaoh was considered a god on earth, the intermediary between the gods and the people. The kings of the Early Dynastic Period in Egypt (c. 3150-2613 BCE) and Old Kingdom (c. 2613-2181 BCE) ruled from Memphis, and even when it was not the capital, it remained an important commercial and cultural center. If Atlantis and Ireland are one and the same, and some of the survivors of a tsunami that hit the island escaped by boat to Egypt, then you would expect there to be clear links between the two places. According to Manetho, an ancient Egyptian historian and priest of the 3 rd century BC, Memphis once carried the name Ineb-hedj, meaning 'White Walls'. Ancestors of Egypt,Sunset Land, Urini, Menes empty Egyptian tomb, Menes buried in Ireland: Waddell, L. A. He and his colleagues had not gone looking for children of incest. These accomplishments, however, were not grand enough for the first king of Egypt who not only needed to be larger than life but also to symbolize a key concept in Egyptian culture: duality. The word ". 10 Facts about Menes | Less Known Facts Omissions? Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/Menes/. Mark, published on 29 January 2016. One of the greatest secrets of human history is that all of the worlds religions and civilizations have their roots in one mother soilIrish Druidisma master philosophy which predated and influenced all the others. Cassidy says they also found DNA in other remains that indicated relatives of the man who was a child of royal incest were placed in other significant tombs. The conclusion was unavoidable: Its a pharaoh, I said, its an Irish pharaoh., I think its part of the wave of the future about how ancient DNA will shed light on social structure, which is really one of its most exciting promises. The Gospel of Wildflowers and Weeds: Poems, The Self-Contained Card Delivery System: Mene-Tekel Magic Maximized, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. He built there a holding in Urani Land. Menes (c. 3150 BCE) is the legendary first king of Egypt who is thought to have united Upper and Lower Egypt through conquest and founded both the First Dynasty and the great city of Memphis.